IoT Solutions
The United Kingdom’s construction industry produced over 10 million metric tons of carbon dioxide emissions in 2021. This was an increase of about 12% from the previous year and accounted for some 2.4% of the total UK carbon dioxide emissions that year. Integrating IoT (Internet of Things) solutions in building management systems offers a transformative approach to achieving substantial energy efficiency and sustainability goals.
The Impact
The deployment of IoT technologies in commercial buildings is proving to be a game-changer. IoT architecture, which incorporates sensor data, device operation, information transmission, data storage, processing, and analysis, enables real-time monitoring and management of building systems. This connectivity fosters an environment where energy consumption can be meticulously tracked and optimized.
For instance, sensors in HVAC systems can lead to a 20% reduction in energy use.
This is achieved through the precise monitoring of temperature, humidity, and occupancy levels, allowing the system to adjust settings dynamically based on real-time data. This reduces unnecessary energy expenditure when spaces are unoccupied or when external weather conditions change.
Case Studies and Research Findings
Research conducted in the UK highlights the significant energy savings potential of IoT solutions. One study showed annual energy savings of 56.8% and 57.2% under different weather conditions, equating to over 300 MWh of savings for smart buildings. These buildings demonstrated monthly energy savings of at least 58% compared to conventional buildings, with the maximum monthly energy consumption recorded at 28.3 MWh and 26.5 MWh in July for different weather scenarios. Notably, during summer, more than half of the annual energy savings were achieved.
“Energy cannot be managed if it cannot be measured.”
– Abhay Ambati, Monitoring Energy: A Business Case
IoT Architecture and Its Role
The effectiveness of IoT technology in enhancing energy efficiency lies in its comprehensive architecture. This architecture involves:
- Sensors: Collecting data on various parameters like temperature, occupancy, and energy usage.
- Devices: Operating based on the collected data, such as adjusting lighting and HVAC systems.
- Connectivity: Sending and receiving information through networks, including Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, and LoRaWAN
- Data Storage and Processing: Utilizing fog, cloud, and edge computing to store and process data.
- Analytics: Analyzing the data to derive actionable insights.
- Applications: Implementing services and applications that use the insights to optimize building operations.
This integrated approach ensures that energy use is continuously monitored and managed effectively. As Ambati aptly noted, “Energy cannot be managed if it cannot be measured.” IoT provides the tools to measure and thus manage energy consumption meticulously.
Achieving Sustainability Goals
The implementation of IoT in building management not only drives energy efficiency but also contributes to broader sustainability goals. Energy-efficient buildings can achieve certifications like LEED or BREEAM, enhancing their marketability and appeal to eco-conscious tenants and investors.
IoT technology is crucial in modern commercial real estate (CRE), aiding building owners in improving operational efficiency, sustainability, and tenant satisfaction through real-time data insights. IoT not only delivers substantial energy savings and cost reductions but also facilitates proactive maintenance and informed decision-making. Its capability to integrate data and offer actionable analytics revolutionises building management, ensuring properties stay efficient, resilient, and competitive in today’s dynamic CRE market.
Tyrrell Systems offers complete end-to-end IoT solutions, utilising state-of-the-art technology to transform how building owners and facility teams manage their buildings. From initial planning to execution, our services encompass IoT strategy development, device design and deployment, data analytics, and continuous support. Get in touch with our team of experts here.
Our solutions enable organisations to leverage connected devices effectively, improving operations, boosting efficiency, and fostering innovation.